opposition MP
The legal counsel of the Speaker of Parliament, Sakiusa Kalsakau, filed an urgent application in the Supreme Court yesterday for alleged contempt of court against the former Prime Minister (PM), Sato Kilman, and his legal counsel, Justin Ngwele.
Mr. Kalsakau informed the Daily Post yesterday afternoon that Mr. Kilman, through Mr. Ngwele, wrote a letter to the Speaker of Parliament, Seoule Simeon, which he considered a misrepresentation of the court order and therefore constituting contempt.
“Mr. Justin Ngwele and/or Mr. Sato Kilman be punished for contempt of court. Such other orders deemed necessary and just,” Mr. Sakiusa stated.
He alleged that Mr. Ngwele’s letter to Mr. Simeon, which stated, “should you continue with the convocation of parliament pursuant to the request referred to above, it is our strong view that you will be in breach of court order and potentially liable for contempt of court,” misrepresented the court order.
Speaker Simeon revealed to the parliament yesterday afternoon that he had received the letter from Mr. Kilman’s legal counsel, advising him not to proceed with the parliamentary session after the morning adjournment. However, he had also received advice from Mr. Kalsakau to proceed with the parliamentary agenda, including the debate on the motion against Mr. Kilman.
In Mr. Ngwele’s letter to the Speaker, he stated, “We represent Meltek Sato Kilman Livtunvanu, the (then) Prime Minister of Vanuatu. We are aware that parliament has purported to be convened today pursuant to the request of the Speaker dated 25 September 2023, signed by 26 Members of Parliament to debate a motion of no confidence in the Prime Minister.”
He continued by highlighting the constitutional requirement that such a request must be made by a majority of the Members of Parliament (MPs), which, in this case, would require the support of 27 out of 52 MPs. Mr. Ngwele argued that the request was made under the assumption that Bruno Leingkone Tau’s seat was vacant, and with only 51 MPs at the time, the request was invalid.
Mr. Ngwele further mentioned that Mr. Leingkone had sought the court’s intervention regarding the announcement of his seat vacancy, and an appeal court had granted a stay order on Thursday, ensuring that Mr. Leingkone’s seat should not be considered vacant until the appeal’s determination. Therefore, the request for the parliamentary session was unconstitutional.
He also reminded the Speaker of his obligation to comply with Parliament Standing Orders, particularly Standing Order 10(5), which prevents the Speaker from voting on a motion except in the event of a tie. Mr. Ngwele requested the Speaker’s undertaking to adjourn the consideration of the motion of no confidence until the appeal was resolved.
The Speaker was cautioned that any breach of the Appeal Court’s order would be regarded as contempt, both by the Speaker and any person disregarding the order.
During the parliamentary session yesterday afternoon, the then Leader of Government Business, Xavier Iauko, argued that the session could not be convened because only 26 MPs had requested the 5th Extraordinary session, falling short of the required 27 signatures.
Mr. Simeon countered that at the time of the request on September 25th, there were only 51 MPs due to Mr. Leingkone’s vacant seat, and the Appeal Court had ruled that the absolute majority required was 26 votes. He ruled that parliament should proceed with its business.
The Speaker’s ruling led to protests from Mr. Kilman’s side, concluding in their exit from the parliamentary chambers.
Source: VDP
The Prime Minister (PM) Ishmael Kalsakau said having a no-confidence motion at this time when the government should focus on implementing its development plans is irresponsible and a waste of resources.
He said the reasons for the motion are baseless and are against the development aspirations of the people.
PM Kalsakau was speaking during a press conference after boycotting the no-confidence session on Thursday morning.
He said the Opposition bloc brought the motion against him, therefore it should demonstrate that it has sufficient support by appearing in Parliament.
“The Opposition called for the session and was claiming to have sufficient support to oust the PM, it should have demonstrated that in Parliament.
“We (the government side) have decided that because we have not called for the session, onus is on the Opposition to show they are ready to remove the PM. This was abundantly absent in Parliament.
“Its a big waste of resources at a time when we are trying to rebuild our nation but MPs are trying to hinder the government’s mobility to do so,” he said.
He said political instability disrupts economic growth.
Minister of Climate Change and former Oppositon Leader, Ralph Regenvanu, said its a shame to call for a session without having the required simple majority.
A former PM and President of the Reunification Movement for Change (RMC), Charlot Salwai, urged MPs and political parties not to create man disasters.
“Vanuatu has experienced consequences of no-confidence motion over the past years and its time for the MPs to come together and find a solution.
“We need to unite and talkabout a way to come out of this political crisis. The country and people are suffering because of our attitudes,” he said.
President of the Leaders Party and former Deputy PM, Jotham Napat, said the MPs should have some sense of responsiblity and avoid creating an instability.
According to the PM, the government currently commands 26 MPs.
He said they are confident to defeat the motion and continue delivering services to the public.
Source: Vanuatu Daily Post (VDP)
A motion of no confidence bearing the signatures of 29 Members of Parliament (MPs) was lodged and received by the office of the Speaker of Parliament at 6.05pm yesterday evening.
As the Malekula constituency is heading to a by-election to fill the Parliamentary seat vacated by former MP Assang Sanick, this means only 21 MPs did not sign the motion.
The signatories to the motion of no confidence in Prime Minister (PM) Ishmael Kalsakau are as follows: MPs Bob Loughman, Marc Ati, Jay Ngwele, James Bule, Sato Kilman, Johnny Koanapo, Johnson Simil, Esmon Saimon, Marc Melsul, Wesley Rasu, Justin Ngwele, Blaise Sumptoh, Xavier Harry, Ati Camillo, John Roy Nil, James Peter Vari, Andrew Kalpoilep, Zacchias Lulu, Christophe Emelee, Jack Wona, Gracia Shadrack, John Amos, Harry Anthony, Ulrich Sumptoh, Samson Samsen, Joshua Pikioune, Simeon Seule, Silas Bule and Norris Jack Kalmet.
The signatories mainly comprise Vanua’aku Pati (VP) MPs led by Opposition Leader Loughman, Rural Development Party grouping under MP Ngwele’s leadership, former government ministers MP Kilman and MP Emelee, government backbenchers as well as the Speaker of Parliament, MP Seule.
Major government coalition partners Leaders Party of Vanuatu (LPV) and Graon mo Jastis Pati (GJP) are not part of the motion.
The 29 MPs who now command the majority are requesting for Parliament to convene in an Extraordinary session to debate the motion, as relayed to Speaker Seule.
Their notice and motion met the requirements stipulated under Article 21(2) and Article 43(2) of the Constitution and the Standing Orders of Parliament.
Previously, Opposition Leader Loughman had denied any knowledge of the motion, dismissing it as mere hearsay and referring to it as a “nakamal story”.
Rumours of a motion had been circulating just a week after the termination of MP Kilman as Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Lands in May this year, but nothing eventuated until yesterday.
PM Kalsakau has already faced a motion of no confidence, which was eventually withdrawn by Mr. Loughman during the parliamentary session due to a lack of sufficient support.
During his independence speech, the PM addressed the challenges faced by his coalition government, and a motion of no confidence was cited as one of those challenges.
The opposition in Vanuatu is really looking forward to taking charge of the government this Friday and promising to work for the people.
Charlot Salwai, the Leader of the Opposition, revealed his side determination to take charge of Vanuatu’s affairs in press conference, held on Monday this week.
Mr. Salwai’s statement came in the wake of a Supreme Court ruling that upheld the Speaker’s decision to vacate the seat of the MP for Ambrym Constituency, Bruno Leingkone, in Parliament. He emphasized that this ruling, along with another judgment confirming the absolute number of seats in Parliament as 26 due to the vacant seat, has boosted the opposition’s confidence.
On Monday this week, the Government side boycotted the Parliament sitting, the Opposition side showed up with 27 members to debate the motion of no confidence against Prime Minister Sato Kilman.
MP Salwai believed that their absence from Parliament was due to the fact that they did not have enough numbers and the court ruling on the vacated seat on Monday morning. He went on to say that the group he has have already shown their solidarity to be united, even though it has been just 8 months of their reign.
“I would like to thank leaders of political parties, who are in the Opposition, as well as Members of Parliament, Chiefs, church leaders, and every authority in the Republic of Vanuatu since despite the political crisis we are going through, people have remained calm to let the process of law operate.
“The priority will be to open more dialogue and policy discussions with the members of Parliament and to hold more dialogue with the opposition as a way forward. I think there are bills in place to address the political integrity of the government.
“The opposition also welcomed an MP from the Government side who came and joined the opposition this morning, which brings the numbers up to 27. I can say that the opposition is confident to form a government on Friday,’’ said MP Salwai.
Former Prime Minister, Ishmael Kalsakau, also stated that the Opposition side prioritized the integrity bill and when they go into Parliament, they will put an end to those kinds of attitudes.
THE Opossition will file Supreme Court application challenging today’s Parliament sitting, which saw the 2021 budget passed.
Former Prime Minister and Ialibu-Pangia MP Peter O’Neill announced this today.
O’Neill said Prime Minister Marape and Speaker Job Pomat illegally conducted Parliament sitting this morning to pass the 2021 budget.
“This was illegal and we are going to file an application to redress it,” O’Neill said.
He also highlighted that the Marape Government still had no numbers to pass the budget.
Parliament this morning passed the 2021 budget and adjourned the Parliament to 20th April, 2021.
Source: Facebook
The numbers in Parliament have shifted after Leaders Party of Vanuatu (LPV) announced that all their members of Parliament will be sitting on the Opposition side when Parliament meets on November 23.
This announcement by LPV to move was made by President, Jotham Napat, who said this decision was reached after lengthy consultations with his party colleagues and constituents.
Napat said all eight members of LPV will sit with the opposition when parliament resumes, but he stopped short of naming who the eighth MP was.
It is understood that one of the Deputy Speakers of Parliament is an affiliate of LPV, however it is not clear which side he will be with in the coming session of Parliament.
LPV is moving with one of the highest numbers that a political party has on the government side and when this happens, it triggers speculations of a motion, which at this stage there is none.
According to numbers that Daily Post collected yesterday from various sources, the Government still commands the majority at around 33 MPs.
The word ‘around’ is used because there are a few ‘roving MPs’ whose allegiance can swing at any time when they see the numbers shifting or if they are not happy that their demands are not met.
However, it is safe to say that the Salwai-led coalition government still commands the majority support of over 30 MPs.
These MPs on government side are from Graon mo Jastis Pati (GJP- 8 MPs although two have broken the ranks at recent times), Reunification Movement for Change (RMC- 7 MPs), Vanua’aku Party (VP- 8 MPs and this includes affiliates who at times may change sides in parliament), National United Party (NUP- 3 MPs), Nagriamel (NAG- 2 MPs), Vanuatu National Development Party (VNDP- 2 MPs), People’s Service Party (PSP- 2 MPs), and Vanuatu Green Confederation (VGC- 1 MP who is affiliated with RMC).
Opposition numbers have increased with LPV’s move to 16 MPs and these are Union of Moderate Parties (UMP- 5 MPs), Leaders Party of Vanuatu (LPV- 7 MPs), People’s Progressive Party (PPP- 2 MPs), U-Bloc (1 MP), and Labour Party (LP- 1 MP).
It remains to be seen which side three other MPs will be joining in parliament.
Meanwhile, Napat said he and his colleagues met with the Prime Minister last weekend to learn why he and former Minister Matai Seremaiah were terminated from their positions.
“We met with the prime minister for over an hour and he expressed his regret over our terminations,” Napat said.
“The PM told us it was not his choice or wish to terminate us yet some members of his government felt it was in their interests to do so in order to try to hold their seats in 2020,” Napat said of the political motivation behind their removal.
LUKE NACEI – FijiTimes
OPPOSITION MP Mikaele Leawere has pleaded with the Government to stop vote bank politics, which he says is a well-known trait of left-wing dictatorships. Mr Leawere made these comments while responding to the Minister for Employment Jone Usamate’s ministerial statement in Parliament on the vulnerabilities of young workers yesterday.
“We cannot afford to have a weak and injured workforce. It is them who will carry the heavy debt burden and other problems that have been created in the last decade, into the future and resolve the same,” he said.
Oppostion MP Parmod Chand said youths were the future leaders of Fiji and needed support from the Government. “We need to encourage them, help them and build them up,” he said.
Mr Usamate, in his statement, said the ministry was working with the support of the tripartite partners and the International Labour Organization (ILO) to collectively help create a safe and healthy environment for young workers.